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Ed therapeutic interventions. Solutions: We’ve created a set of synthetic-biology-inspired genetic devices that enable efficient customizable in situ-production of designer BDCA-3/CD141 Proteins MedChemExpress exosomes in engineered mammalian cells, and pursued their therapeutic applications. Final results: The developed synthetic devices that can be genetically encoded in exosome producer cells (named “EXOtic (EXOsomal Transfer Into Cells) devices”) improve exosome production, specific mRNA packaging and delivery on the mRNA into the cytosol of recipient cells. Synergistic use of these devices using a targeting moiety substantially enhanced functional mRNA delivery into recipient cells, enabling effective cell-to-cell communication without having the will need to concentrate exosomes. Additional, the engineered exosome producer cells implanted in living mice could consistently provide mRNA to the brain. Moreover, therapeutic catalase mRNA delivery by designer exosomes attenuated neurotoxicity and neuroinflammation in both an in vitro and in vivo Parkinson’s disease model. Summary/Conclusion: These outcomes indicate the possible usefulness of the EXOtic devices for RNA delivery-based therapeutic applications. (Nat. Commun. 2018, 9, 1305) Funding: This work was supported by the European Study Council (ERC) advanced grant [ProNet, no. 321381] and in component by the National Centre of Competence in Investigation (NCCR) for Molecular Systems Engineering (to M.F.). R.K. was supported by a postdoctoral fellowship from the Human Frontier Science Plan.OT06.Engineering designer exosomes developed efficiently by mammalian cells in situ and their application for the therapy of Parkinson’s disease Ryosuke Kojimaa, Daniel Bojarb and Martin Fusseneggerc Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo. JST PRESTO, Tokyo, Japan; bETH Zurich, Division of Biosystems Science and Engineering, Basel, Switzerland; cETH Zurich, Division of Biosystems Science and Engineering. University of Basel, Faculty of Science, Basel, SwitzerlandaOT06.Protein engineering for loading of Extracellular Vesicles Xabier Osteikoetxeaa, Josia Steina, Elisa L aro-Ib ezb, Gwen O riscollc, Olga Shatnyevad, Rick Daviesa and Niek Dekkerca cAstraZeneca, Macclesfield, UK; bAstraZeneca, molndal, AstraZeneca, M ndal, CD30 Proteins Storage & Stability Sweden; dAstraZeneca, Molndal, SwedenSweden;Introduction: Exosomes are cell-derived extracellular nanovesicles 5050 nm in size, which serve as intercellular information and facts transmitters in several biological contexts, and are candidate therapeutic agents as a brand new class of drug delivery vesicles. Even so,Introduction: To date different reports have shown the utility of extracellular vesicles (EVs) for delivery of therapeutic protein cargo. At present, probably the most frequent techniques for loading therapeutic cargoes take place immediately after EV isolation mixing EVs with preferred cargo and subjecting to passive incubation, electroporation, freeze-thaw cycling, sonication, extrusion, or membrane permeabilization with saponin amongst variousISEV2019 ABSTRACT BOOK AstraZeneca, M ndal, Sweden; bAstraZeneca, molndal, AstraZeneca, Molndal, Sweden; dAstraZeneca, Vancouver, e AstraZeneca, Manchester, United Kingdomc atechniques. An alternative method is always to modify releasing cells to secrete EVs containing the desired cargo with minimal effect on native EVs by postisolation treatment options. In this study, we created unique constructs to compare Cre and Cas9 loading efficiency into EVs utilizing (1) light-induced dimerization systems (Cryptochrome two (CRY2), Phytochrome B.