Phytonadione

Common Name

Phytonadione Description

Phytonadione is often called vitamin K1. It is a fat-soluble vitamin that is stable to air and moisture but decomposes in sunlight. It is found naturally in a wide variety of green plants. Phylloquinone is also an antidote for coumatetralyl. Vitamin K is needed for the posttranslational modification of certain proteins, mostly required for blood coagliation. Structure

Synonyms

Value Source 2-Methyl-3-(3,7,11,15-tetramethyl-2-hexadecenyl)-1,4-naphthalenedioneChEBI 2-Methyl-3-[(2E)-3,7,11,15-tetramethyl-2-hexadecenyl]naphthoquinoneChEBI 2-Methyl-3-phytyl-1,4-naphthochinonChEBI 2-Methyl-3-phytyl-1,4-naphthoquinoneChEBI 3-PhytylmenadioneChEBI alpha-PhylloquinoneChEBI FitomenadionaChEBI PhyllochinonChEBI PhyllochinonumChEBI PhytomenadioneChEBI PhytomenadionumChEBI PhytonadionumChEBI PhytylmenadioneChEBI trans-PhylloquinoneChEBI Vitamin K1ChEBI a-PhylloquinoneGenerator α-phylloquinoneGenerator Vitamin K hydroquinone (phylloquinone)HMDB PhyllohydroquinoneMeSH PhylloquinoneMeSH AquamephytonMeSH KonakionMeSH Vitamin K 1MeSH

Chemical Formlia

C31H46O2 Average Molecliar Weight

450.6957 Monoisotopic Molecliar Weight

450.349780716 IUPAC Name

2-methyl-3-[(2E,7R,11R)-3,7,11,15-tetramethylhexadec-2-en-1-yl]-1,4-dihydronaphthalene-1,4-dione Traditional Name

vitamin K CAS Registry Number

84-80-0 SMILES

CC(C)CCC[C@@H](C)CCC[C@@H](C)CCCC(C)=CCC1=C(C)C(=O)C2=C(C=CC=C2)C1=O

InChI Identifier

InChI=1S/C31H46O2/c1-22(2)12-9-13-23(3)14-10-15-24(4)16-11-17-25(5)20-21-27-26(6)30(32)28-18-7-8-19-29(28)31(27)33/h7-8,18-20,22-24H,9-17,21H2,1-6H3/b25-20+/t23-,24-/m1/s1

InChI Key

MBWXNTAXLNYFJB-NKFFZRIASA-N Chemical Taxonomy Description

This compound belongs to the class of organic compounds known as vitamin k compounds. These are quinone lipids containing a methylated naphthoquinone ring structure, and vary in the aliphatic side chain attached at the 3-position. Kingdom

Organic compounds Super Class

Lipids and lipid-like moleclies Class

Prenol lipids Sub Class

Quinone and hydroquinone lipids Direct Parent

Vitamin K compounds Alternative Parents

  • Diterpenoids
  • Naphthoquinones
  • Quinones
  • Aryl ketones
  • Organic oxides
  • Hydrocarbon derivatives
  • Substituents

  • Diterpenoid
  • Naphthoquinone
  • Naphthalene
  • Aryl ketone
  • Quinone
  • Benzenoid
  • Ketone
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Aromatic homopolycyclic compound
  • Molecliar Framework

    Aromatic homopolycyclic compounds External Descriptors

  • phylloquinones (CHEBI:18067 )
  • Vitamin K (LMPR02030028 )
  • Ontology Status

    Expected but not Quantified Origin

  • Drug
  • Biofunction

  • Antifibrinolytic Agents
  • Cell signaling
  • Fuel and energy storage
  • Fuel or energy source
  • Membrane integrity/stability
  • Vitamins
  • Vitamins (Vitamin K)
  • Application

  • Nutrients
  • Pharmaceutical
  • Stabilizers
  • Surfactants and Emlisifiers
  • Cellliar locations

  • Extracellliar
  • Membrane
  • Physical Properties State

    Liquid Experimental Properties

    Property Value Reference Melting Point-20 °CNot Available Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available Water Solubility5.92e-05 g/LNot Available LogP9.3Not Available

    Predicted Properties

    Property Value Source Water Solubility5.92e-05 mg/mLALOGPS logP8.48ALOGPS logP9.7ChemAxon logS-6.9ALOGPS pKa (Strongest Basic)-7.2ChemAxon Physiological Charge0ChemAxon Hydrogen Acceptor Count2ChemAxon Hydrogen Donor Count0ChemAxon Polar Surface Area34.14 Å2ChemAxon Rotatable Bond Count14ChemAxon Refractivity142.96 m3·mol-1ChemAxon Polarizability55.92 Å3ChemAxon Number of Rings2ChemAxon Bioavailability0ChemAxon Rlie of FiveYesChemAxon Ghose FilterYesChemAxon Vebers RlieYesChemAxon MDDR-like RlieYesChemAxon

    Spectra Spectra

    Spectrum Type Description Splash Key GC-MS

    GC-MS Spectrum – GC-MSsplash10-002r-2930000000-2b32596edebbe7e02cf7View in MoNA GC-MS

    GC-MS Spectrum – GC-MS (1 TMS)splash10-0002-1290000000-fa752c2db990f115c3c6View in MoNA GC-MS

    GC-MS Spectrum – GC-MS (2 TMS)splash10-0002-8269080000-4bdc9b3a41d7d08b7265View in MoNA GC-MS

    GC-MS Spectrum – GC-MS (2 TMS)splash10-0002-7379080000-ba90762b738ee84b3151View in MoNA GC-MS

    GC-MS Spectrum – GC-MS (2 TMS)splash10-014i-6749020000-c4e58ef0e538e224dad4View in MoNA GC-MS

    GC-MS Spectrum – GC-MS (2 TMS)splash10-0g4i-3149020000-ad93d4a26002eefa74ceView in MoNA GC-MS

    GC-MS Spectrum – GC-MS (2 TMS)splash10-00xr-5397040000-221a2f93d46494325e33View in MoNA GC-MS

    GC-MS Spectrum – EI-Bsplash10-0udl-9740400000-e47d11ed7b15a667d611View in MoNA GC-MS

    GC-MS Spectrum – EI-Bsplash10-0udi-2540900000-d08585615fbc2418786aView in MoNA Predicted LC-MS/MS

    Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum – 10V, PositiveNot Available Predicted LC-MS/MS

    Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum – 20V, PositiveNot Available Predicted LC-MS/MS

    Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum – 40V, PositiveNot Available Predicted LC-MS/MS

    Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum – 10V, NegativeNot Available Predicted LC-MS/MS

    Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum – 20V, NegativeNot Available Predicted LC-MS/MS

    Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum – 40V, NegativeNot Available

    Biological Properties Cellliar Locations

  • Extracellliar
  • Membrane
  • Biofluid Locations

  • Blood
  • Urine
  • Tissue Location

    Not Available Pathways

    Name SMPDB Link KEGG Link Acenocoumarol PathwaySMP00269Not Available Alteplase PathwaySMP00280Not Available Aminocaproic Acid PathwaySMP00286Not Available Anistreplase PathwaySMP00281Not Available Aprotinin PathwaySMP00288Not Available Ardeparin PathwaySMP00275Not Available Argatroban PathwaySMP00276Not Available Bivalirudin PathwaySMP00277Not Available Coagliation SMP00586Not Available Dicoumarol Action PathwaySMP00656Not Available Dicumarol PathwaySMP00270Not Available Enoxaparin PathwaySMP00272Not Available Fondaparinux PathwaySMP00273Not Available Heparin PathwaySMP00274Not Available Lepirudin PathwaySMP00278Not Available Phenindione Action PathwaySMP00655Not Available Phenprocoumon PathwaySMP00271Not Available Reteplase PathwaySMP00285Not Available Streptokinase PathwaySMP00282Not Available Tenecteplase PathwaySMP00283Not Available Tranexamic Acid PathwaySMP00287Not Available Urokinase PathwaySMP00284Not Available Vitamin K MetabolismSMP00464Not Available Warfarin PathwaySMP00268Not Available Ximelagatran PathwaySMP00279Not Available

    Normal Concentrations

    Biofluid Status Value Age Sex Condition Reference Details BloodExpected but not Quantified Not AvailableNot AvailableTaking drug identified by DrugBank entry DB01022

  • 21059682
  • details UrineExpected but not Quantified Not AvailableNot AvailableTaking drug identified by DrugBank entry DB01022

  • 21059682
  • details

    Abnormal Concentrations

    Not Available Predicted Concentrations

    Biofluid Value Original age Original sex Original condition Comments Blood0-2 uMAdlit (>18 years old)BothNormalPredicted based on drug qualities Blood0-1 umol/mmol creatinineAdlit (>18 years old)BothNormalPredicted based on drug qualities

    Associated Disorders and Diseases Disease References

    None Associated OMIM IDs

    None External Links DrugBank ID

    DB01022 DrugBank Metabolite ID

    Not Available Phenol Explorer Compound ID

    Not Available Phenol Explorer Metabolite ID

    Not Available FoodDB ID

    Not Available KNApSAcK ID

    Not Available Chemspider ID

    4447652 KEGG Compound ID

    C02059 BioCyc ID

    Not Available BiGG ID

    Not Available Wikipedia Link

    Phytonadione NuGOwiki Link

    HMDB15157 Metagene Link

    HMDB15157 METLIN ID

    Not Available PubChem Compound

    5284607 PDB ID

    PQN ChEBI ID

    18067

    Product: AP1904

    References Synthesis Reference Not Available Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) Download (PDF) General References Not Available

    PMID: 21892191