Common Name |
Lumefantrine
Description |
Lumefantrine is an antimalarial agent used to treat acute uncomplicated malaria. It is administered in combination with artemether for improved efficacy. This combination therapy exerts its effects against the erythrocytic stages of Plasmodium spp. and may be used to treat infections caused by P. falciparum and unidentified Plasmodium species, including infections acquired in chloroquine-resistant areas.
Structure |
MOLSDF3D-SDFPDBSMILESInChI View 3D Structure
Synonyms |
Value |
Source |
(+-)-2,7-dichloro-9-((Z)-P-Chlorobenzylidene)-alpha-((dibutylamino)methyl)fluorene-4-methanolChEBI
2-dibutylamino-1-[2,7-dichloro-9-(4-chloro-Benzylidene)-9H-fluoren-4-yl]-ethanolChEBI
2-dibutylamino-1-{2,7-dichloro-9-[1-(4-chloro-phenyl)-meth-(Z)-ylidene]-9H-fluoren-4-yl}-ethanolChEBI
BenflumetolChEBI
DL-BenflumelolChEBI
(+-)-2,7-dichloro-9-((Z)-P-Chlorobenzylidene)-a-((dibutylamino)methyl)fluorene-4-methanolGenerator
(+-)-2,7-dichloro-9-((Z)-P-Chlorobenzylidene)-α-((dibutylamino)methyl)fluorene-4-methanolGenerator
Benflumetol, (+)-isomerMeSH
Benflumetol, (+-)-isomerMeSH
Benflumetol, (-)-isomerMeSH
Chemical Formlia |
C30H32Cl3NO
Average Molecliar Weight |
528.94
Monoisotopic Molecliar Weight |
527.154947772
IUPAC Name |
2-(dibutylamino)-1-[(9Z)-2,7-dichloro-9-[(4-chlorophenyl)methylidene]-9H-fluoren-4-yl]ethan-1-ol
Traditional Name |
lumefantrine
CAS Registry Number |
82186-77-4
SMILES |
CCCCN(CCCC)CC(O)C1=C2C(=CC(Cl)=C1)C(=C/C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1)C1=C2C=CC(Cl)=C1
InChI Identifier |
InChI=1S/C30H32Cl3NO/c1-3-5-13-34(14-6-4-2)19-29(35)28-18-23(33)17-27-25(15-20-7-9-21(31)10-8-20)26-16-22(32)11-12-24(26)30(27)28/h7-12,15-18,29,35H,3-6,13-14,19H2,1-2H3/b25-15-
InChI Key |
DYLGFOYVTXJFJP-MYYYXRDXSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy |
Description |
This compound belongs to the class of chemical entities known as fluorenes. These are compounds containing a fluorene moiety, which consists of two benzene rings connected through either a cyclopentane, cyclopentene, or cyclopenta-1,3-diene.
Kingdom |
Chemical entities
Super Class |
Organic compounds
Class |
Benzenoids
Sub Class |
Fluorenes
Direct Parent |
Fluorenes
Alternative Parents |
Chlorobenzenes
Aralkylamines
Aryl chlorides
Trialkylamines
Secondary alcohols
1,2-aminoalcohols
Organopnictogen compounds
Organochlorides
Hydrocarbon derivatives
Aromatic alcohols
Substituents |
Fluorene
Chlorobenzene
Aralkylamine
Halobenzene
Aryl chloride
Aryl halide
Monocyclic benzene moiety
1,2-aminoalcohol
Tertiary aliphatic amine
Secondary alcohol
Tertiary amine
Organochloride
Organohalogen compound
Alcohol
Aromatic alcohol
Hydrocarbon derivative
Organopnictogen compound
Organic oxygen compound
Organic nitrogen compound
Organonitrogen compound
Organooxygen compound
Amine
Aromatic homopolycyclic compound
Molecliar Framework |
Aromatic homopolycyclic compounds
External Descriptors |
tertiary amine (CHEBI:156095 )
secondary alcohol (CHEBI:156095 )
monochlorobenzenes (CHEBI:156095 )
fluorenes (CHEBI:156095 )
Ontology |
Status |
Expected but not Quantified
Origin |
Drug
Biofunction |
Antimalarial Agents
Antimalarials
Application |
Pharmaceutical
Cellliar locations |
Membrane
Physical Properties |
State |
Solid
Experimental Properties |
Property |
Value |
Reference |
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Predicted Properties |
Property |
Value |
Source |
Water Solubility3.09e-05 mg/mLALOGPS
logP8.34ALOGPS
logP9.19ChemAxon
logS-7.2ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)14.1ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)9.78ChemAxon
Physiological Charge1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count2ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count1ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area23.47 Å2ChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count10ChemAxon
Refractivity160.81 m3·mol-1ChemAxon
Polarizability60.69 Å3ChemAxon
Number of Rings4ChemAxon
Bioavailability0ChemAxon
Rlie of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Vebers RlieYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RlieYesChemAxon
Spectra |
Spectra |
Spectrum Type |
Description |
Splash Key |
|
Predicted LC-MS/MS |
Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum – 10V, PositiveNot Available
Predicted LC-MS/MS |
Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum – 20V, PositiveNot Available
Predicted LC-MS/MS |
Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum – 40V, PositiveNot Available
Predicted LC-MS/MS |
Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum – 10V, NegativeNot Available
Predicted LC-MS/MS |
Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum – 20V, NegativeNot Available
Predicted LC-MS/MS |
Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum – 40V, NegativeNot Available
Biological Properties |
Cellliar Locations |
Membrane
Biofluid Locations |
Blood
Urine
Tissue Location |
Not Available
Pathways |
Not Available
Normal Concentrations |
Biofluid |
Status |
Age |
Condition |
Reference |
Details |
BloodExpected but not Quantified Not AvailableNot AvailableTaking drug identified by DrugBank entry DB06708
21059682
details
UrineExpected but not Quantified Not AvailableNot AvailableTaking drug identified by DrugBank entry DB06708
21059682
details
|
Abnormal Concentrations |
|
Not Available
Associated Disorders and Diseases |
Disease References |
None
Associated OMIM IDs |
None
External Links |
DrugBank ID |
DB06708
DrugBank Metabolite ID |
Not Available
Phenol Explorer Compound ID |
Not Available
Phenol Explorer Metabolite ID |
Not Available
FoodDB ID |
Not Available
KNApSAcK ID |
Not Available
Chemspider ID |
4941944
KEGG Compound ID |
Not Available
BioCyc ID |
Not Available
BiGG ID |
Not Available
Wikipedia Link |
Lumefantrine
NuGOwiki Link |
HMDB15653
Metagene Link |
HMDB15653
METLIN ID |
Not Available
PubChem Compound |
6437380
PDB ID |
Not Available
ChEBI ID |
156095
Product: Niflumic acid
References |
Synthesis Reference |
Not Available |
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) |
Not Available |
General References |
- (). Artemether and Lumefantrine (2010). AHFS Drug Information [Electronic versionb]. Retrieved October 24, 2010.. .
- (). Artemether/Lumefantrine (2010). DrugPoints® System [Electronic version]. Retrieved October 24, 2010.. .
- (). Novartis. Coartem (artemether/lumefantrine) tablets prescribing information. East Hanover, NJ; 2010 Feb.. .
|
Enzymes
- General function:
- Involved in monooxygenase activity
- Specific function:
- Cytochromes P450 are a group of heme-thiolate monooxygenases. In liver microsomes, this enzyme is involved in an NADPH-dependent electron transport pathway. It performs a variety of oxidation reactions (e.g. caffeine 8-oxidation, omeprazole sulphoxidation, midazolam 1-hydroxylation and midazolam 4-hydroxylation) of structurally unrelated compounds, including steroids, fatty acids, and xenobiotics. Acts as a 1,8-cineole 2-exo-monooxygenase. The enzyme also hydroxylates etoposide.
- Gene Name:
- CYP3A4
- Uniprot ID:
- P08684
- Molecular weight:
- 57255.585
- General function:
- Involved in monooxygenase activity
- Specific function:
- Responsible for the metabolism of many drugs and environmental chemicals that it oxidizes. It is involved in the metabolism of drugs such as antiarrhythmics, adrenoceptor antagonists, and tricyclic antidepressants.
- Gene Name:
- CYP2D6
- Uniprot ID:
- P10635
- Molecular weight:
- 55768.94
PMID: 15911692