Ethanolamine Oleate
Ethanolamine Oleate is only found in individuals that have used or taken this drug. It is a mild sclerosing agent. It is composed of ethanolamine, a basic substance, which when combined with oleic acid forms a clear, straw to pale yellow colored, deliquescent oleate.The oleic acid component of ethanolamine oleate is responsible for the inflammatory response, and may also activate coagliation in vivo by release of tissue factor and activation of Hageman factor. The ethanolamine component, however, may inhibit fibrin clot formation by chelating calcium, so that a procoagliant action of ethanolamine oleate has not been demonstrated.
Structure for HMDB15638 (Ethanolamine Oleate)
C20H41NO3
343.5444
343.308644183
(9Z)-octadec-9-enoic acid; 2-aminoethan-1-ol
ethanolamine; oleic acid
2272-11-9
KGWDUNBJIMUFAP-KVVVOXFISA-N
This compound belongs to the class of chemical entities known as long-chain fatty acids. These are fatty acids with an aliphatic tail that contains between 13 and 21 carbon atoms.
Chemical entities
Organic compounds
Lipids and lipid-like moleclies
Fatty Acyls
Long-chain fatty acids
Not Available
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Expected but not Quantified
Solid
Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum – 10V, PositiveNot Available
Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum – 20V, PositiveNot Available
Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum – 40V, PositiveNot Available
Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum – 10V, NegativeNot Available
Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum – 20V, NegativeNot Available
Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum – 40V, NegativeNot Available
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None
None
DB06689
Not Available
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4445632
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Monoethanolamine_oleate
HMDB15638
HMDB15638
Not Available
5282489
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- Kang JH, Kambayashi J, Sakon M, Shiozaki H, Ogawa Y, Ohshiro T, Mori T: Mechanism of the haemostatic effect of ethanolamine oleate in the injection sclerotherapy for oesophageal varices. Br J Surg. 1987 Jan;74(1):50-3. [PubMed:3828735 ]
- Seidman E, Weber AM, Morin CL, Ethier R, Lamarche JB, Guerguerian AJ, Geoffroy G, Roy CC: Spinal cord paralysis following sclerotherapy for esophageal varices. Hepatology. 1984 Sep-Oct;4(5):950-4. [PubMed:6332769 ]
- Masaki M, Mitsuhashi H, Kondo Y, Suzuki S, Wada T: [Effects of embolizing agent (ethanolamine oleate; EO) on esophageal varices with special reference to endothelial injury]. Nihon Shokakibyo Gakkai Zasshi. 1984 Jun;81(6):1491. [PubMed:6471550 ]
- Howard ER, Stamatakis JD, Mowat AP: Management of esophageal varices in children by injection sclerotherapy. J Pediatr Surg. 1984 Feb;19(1):2-5. [PubMed:6607986 ]
- Zuberi BF, Baloch Q: Comparison of endoscopic variceal sclerotherapy alone and in combination with octreotide in controlling acute variceal hemorrhage and early rebleeding in patients with low-risk cirrhosis. Am J Gastroenterol. 2000 Mar;95(3):768-71. [PubMed:10710072 ]
- Meirelles-Santos JO, Carvalho AF Jr, Callejas-Neto F, Magna LA, Yamanaka A, Zeitune JM, Brandalise NA, Ferraz JG: Absolute ethanol and 5% ethanolamine oleate are comparable for sclerotherapy of esophageal varices. Gastrointest Endosc. 2000 May;51(5):573-6. [PubMed:10805844 ]
- VOIGT J: [Allergy to varex (monoethanolamine oleate)]. Ugeskr Laeger. 1954 Mar 25;116(12):452-7. [PubMed:13169341 ]
- VOIGT J: [Fatal allergic shock after injection of Varex (monoethanolamine-oleate). On the risks of injection treatment]. Ugeskr Laeger. 1963 Jun 21;125:896-8. [PubMed:13997698 ]
- PACCA ML: [Antihyaluronidase activity of monoethanolamine oleate]. Boll Soc Ital Biol Sper. 1951 Mar-Apr;27(4):576-9. [PubMed:14869471 ]
- NOORDIJK JA: [Monoethanolamine oleate]. Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd. 1950 Apr 22;94(16):1110-1. [PubMed:15416877 ]
- Yamamoto K, Sakaguchi H, Anai H, Tanaka T, Morimoto K, Kichikawa K, Uchida H: Sclerotherapy for simple cysts with use of ethanolamine oleate: preliminary experience. Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol. 2005 Nov-Dec;28(6):751-5. [PubMed:16132390 ]
- Takuma Y, Nouso K, Takayama H, Makino Y, Saito S, Tanaka S, Ogata M, Ohta T, Kubota J, Iwamuro M: Gastric ulcer after prophylactic balloon-occluded retrograde transvenous obliteration. J Gastroenterol. 2007 Mar;42(3):257-60. Epub 2007 Mar 30. [PubMed:17380286 ]
Enzymes
- General function:
- Involved in monooxygenase activity
- Specific function:
- Metabolizes several precarcinogens, drugs, and solvents to reactive metabolites. Inactivates a number of drugs and xenobiotics and also bioactivates many xenobiotic substrates to their hepatotoxic or carcinogenic forms.
- Gene Name:
- CYP2E1
- Uniprot ID:
- P05181
- Molecular weight:
- 56848.42
References
- Preissner S, Kroll K, Dunkel M, Senger C, Goldsobel G, Kuzman D, Guenther S, Winnenburg R, Schroeder M, Preissner R: SuperCYP: a comprehensive database on Cytochrome P450 enzymes including a tool for analysis of CYP-drug interactions. Nucleic Acids Res. 2010 Jan;38(Database issue):D237-43. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkp970. Epub 2009 Nov 24. [PubMed:19934256 ]
- General function:
- Involved in serine-type endopeptidase activity
- Specific function:
- Factor XII is a serum glycoprotein that participates in the initiation of blood coagulation, fibrinolysis, and the generation of bradykinin and angiotensin. Prekallikrein is cleaved by factor XII to form kallikrein, which then cleaves factor XII first to alpha-factor XIIa and then trypsin cleaves it to beta- factor XIIa. Alpha-factor XIIa activates factor XI to factor XIa
- Gene Name:
- F12
- Uniprot ID:
- P00748
- Molecular weight:
- 67817.6
References
- Takada K, Matsumoto A, Miyoshi H, Oshiba S: Changes in thrombin-antithrombin III complex after endoscopic injection sclerotherapy. Am J Gastroenterol. 1991 Jan;86(1):123-4. [PubMed:1986546 ]
- Kang JH, Kambayashi J, Sakon M, Shiozaki H, Ogawa Y, Ohshiro T, Mori T: Mechanism of the haemostatic effect of ethanolamine oleate in the injection sclerotherapy for oesophageal varices. Br J Surg. 1987 Jan;74(1):50-3. [PubMed:3828735 ]