Cyclandelate

Common Name

Cyclandelate Description

Cyclandelate is only found in individuals that have used or taken this drug. It is a direct-acting smooth muscle relaxant used to dilate blood vessels. It may cause gastrointestinal distress and tachycardia. Cyclandelate is not approved for use in the U.S. or Canada, but is approved in various European countries.Cyclandelate produces peripheral vasodilation by a direct effect on vascliar smooth muscle. Pharmacological action may be due to calcium-channel antagonism. Structure

Synonyms

Value Source 3,3,5-Trimethylcyclohexyl mandelateChEBI 3,5,5-Trimethylcyclohexyl amygdalateChEBI CiclandelatoChEBI CyclandelatumChEBI 3,3,5-Trimethylcyclohexyl mandelic acidGenerator Cyclandelic acidGenerator 3,5,5-Trimethylcyclohexyl amygdalic acidGenerator 3,5,5-Trimethylcyclohexyl mandelateHMDB CyclospasmolMeSH

Chemical Formlia

C17H24O3 Average Molecliar Weight

276.3707 Monoisotopic Molecliar Weight

276.172544634 IUPAC Name

3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexyl 2-hydroxy-2-phenylacetate Traditional Name

cyclandelate CAS Registry Number

456-59-7 SMILES

CC1CC(CC(C)(C)C1)OC(=O)C(O)C1=CC=CC=C1

InChI Identifier

InChI=1S/C17H24O3/c1-12-9-14(11-17(2,3)10-12)20-16(19)15(18)13-7-5-4-6-8-13/h4-8,12,14-15,18H,9-11H2,1-3H3

InChI Key

WZHCOOQXZCIUNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chemical Taxonomy Description

This compound belongs to the class of chemical entities known as benzene and substituted derivatives. These are aromatic compounds containing one monocyclic ring system consisting of benzene. Kingdom

Chemical entities Super Class

Organic compounds Class

Benzenoids Sub Class

Benzene and substituted derivatives Direct Parent

Benzene and substituted derivatives Alternative Parents

  • Secondary alcohols
  • Carboxylic acid esters
  • Monocarboxylic acids and derivatives
  • Organic oxides
  • Hydrocarbon derivatives
  • Carbonyl compounds
  • Aromatic alcohols
  • Substituents

  • Monocyclic benzene moiety
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Carboxylic acid ester
  • Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Aromatic alcohol
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Carbonyl group
  • Alcohol
  • Aromatic homomonocyclic compound
  • Molecliar Framework

    Aromatic homomonocyclic compounds External Descriptors

  • carboxylic ester (CHEBI:3988 )
  • secondary alcohol (CHEBI:3988 )
  • Ontology Status

    Expected but not Quantified Origin

  • Drug
  • Biofunction

  • Vasodilator Agents
  • Application

  • Pharmaceutical
  • Cellliar locations

  • Membrane
  • Physical Properties State

    Solid Experimental Properties

    Property Value Reference Melting Point56 °CNot Available Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available Water Solubility9.97e-02 g/LNot Available LogPNot AvailableNot Available

    Predicted Properties

    Property Value Source Water Solubility0.1 mg/mLALOGPS logP3.79ALOGPS logP3.72ChemAxon logS-3.4ALOGPS pKa (Strongest Acidic)11.99ChemAxon pKa (Strongest Basic)-4.1ChemAxon Physiological Charge0ChemAxon Hydrogen Acceptor Count2ChemAxon Hydrogen Donor Count1ChemAxon Polar Surface Area46.53 Å2ChemAxon Rotatable Bond Count4ChemAxon Refractivity78.06 m3·mol-1ChemAxon Polarizability30.95 Å3ChemAxon Number of Rings2ChemAxon Bioavailability1ChemAxon Rlie of FiveYesChemAxon Ghose FilterYesChemAxon Vebers RlieYesChemAxon MDDR-like RlieYesChemAxon

    Spectra Spectra

    Spectrum Type Description Splash Key Predicted LC-MS/MS

    Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum – 10V, PositiveNot Available Predicted LC-MS/MS

    Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum – 20V, PositiveNot Available Predicted LC-MS/MS

    Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum – 40V, PositiveNot Available Predicted LC-MS/MS

    Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum – 10V, NegativeNot Available Predicted LC-MS/MS

    Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum – 20V, NegativeNot Available Predicted LC-MS/MS

    Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum – 40V, NegativeNot Available

    Biological Properties Cellliar Locations

  • Membrane
  • Biofluid Locations

  • Blood
  • Urine
  • Tissue Location

    Not Available Pathways

    Not Available Normal Concentrations

    Biofluid Status Value Age Sex Condition Reference Details BloodExpected but not Quantified Not AvailableNot AvailableTaking drug identified by DrugBank entry DB04838

  • 21059682
  • details UrineExpected but not Quantified Not AvailableNot AvailableTaking drug identified by DrugBank entry DB04838

  • 21059682
  • details

    Abnormal Concentrations

    Not Available Associated Disorders and Diseases Disease References

    None Associated OMIM IDs

    None External Links DrugBank ID

    DB04838 DrugBank Metabolite ID

    Not Available Phenol Explorer Compound ID

    Not Available Phenol Explorer Metabolite ID

    Not Available FoodDB ID

    Not Available KNApSAcK ID

    Not Available Chemspider ID

    2790 KEGG Compound ID

    Not Available BioCyc ID

    Not Available BiGG ID

    Not Available Wikipedia Link

    Not Available NuGOwiki Link

    HMDB15586 Metagene Link

    HMDB15586 METLIN ID

    Not Available PubChem Compound

    2893 PDB ID

    Not Available ChEBI ID

    3988

    Product: Tylosin (tartrate)

    References Synthesis Reference Not Available Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) Download (PDF) General References Not Available

    Enzymes

    General function:
    Lipid transport and metabolism
    Specific function:
    Involved in the detoxification of xenobiotics and in the activation of ester and amide prodrugs. Hydrolyzes aromatic and aliphatic esters, but has no catalytic activity toward amides or a fatty acyl-CoA ester. Hydrolyzes the methyl ester group of cocaine to form benzoylecgonine. Catalyzes the transesterification of cocaine to form cocaethylene. Displays fatty acid ethyl ester synthase activity, catalyzing the ethyl esterification of oleic acid to ethyloleate.
    Gene Name:
    CES1
    Uniprot ID:
    P23141
    Molecular weight:
    62520.62
    References
    1. Heffron F, Middleton B, White DA: Inhibition of acyl coenzyme A: cholesterol acyl transferase by trimethylcyclohexanylmandelate (cyclandelate). Biochem Pharmacol. 1990 Feb 1;39(3):575-80. [PubMed:2306268 ]
    General function:
    Involved in metal ion binding
    Specific function:
    The alpha-2/delta subunit of voltage-dependent calcium channels regulates calcium current density and activation/inactivation kinetics of the calcium channel. Plays an important role in excitation-contraction coupling
    Gene Name:
    CACNA2D1
    Uniprot ID:
    P54289
    Molecular weight:
    124566.9
    References
    1. Pascual J: [New prospects in the treatment of migraine]. Neurologia. 1999 Dec;14 Suppl 6:26-35. [PubMed:10659603 ]

    PMID: 24409953